

Higher fuel efficiency standards would help 'the economy as a whole'
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05/24/11 06:48 AM ET
This
piece was written in response to the May 20 piece, “Energy prices are
hurting Americans, don’t add a hidden car tax” by Tom Pyle.
To hear the Institute for Energy Research, you’d think
reducing fuel costs by using the most efficient vehicles possible is
part of some left-wing plot aimed at destroying our economy (“Energy
prices are hurting Americans, don’t add a hidden car tax” by Tom Pyle,
May 20).
Truth is, consumers and businesses would more than
make up for additional vehicle costs in about four or five years with
fuel savings.
If we all had vehicles that met
a 60 MPG fuel standard, Americans would save an estimated $67 billion
and reduce our gasoline consumption by 17 billion gallons this summer
alone. The average American family would save more than $500 in just
three months’ time.
Talk about a hidden car tax.
There
are many other benefits to a 60 MPG standard too. It would reduce our
oil addiction by at least 38 billion gallons per year by 2025. That
would make us less dependent on foreign countries, less subject
international crises and more secure as a nation.
It would cut at least 400 million metric tons of
carbon pollution by the year 2030 – the equivalent of taking more than
100 coal-fired power plants offline.
Setting a
60 MPG standard also would encourage innovation and competition in the
automobile market and create new jobs. That would help not just
consumers and businesses, but the economy as a whole.
Already, rising consumer demand for more efficient
vehicles is having an effect on the marketplace and our economy. Ford
recently reported its best quarter in years, which it attributed to its
decision to shift its production to more fuel-efficient models. As a
result, Ford has said it plans to add 7,000 U.S. jobs over the next two
years.
Fuel efficient vehicles hold their value better
than others, according to the National Automobile Dealers Association.
And in March (before the earthquake in Japan cut supplies) hybrids
sales increased three times faster than other cars, according to
statistics from Hybridcars.com.
Market demand dictates what sells, but without government fuel efficiency standards, think about where we might be today.
The
first standards took effect in 1978, while the country was struggling
with the aftermath of the Arab oil embargo. The average fuel efficiency
of our automobiles back then: Less than 18 MPG. Imagine what it would
cost to go back and forth to work, to go on a family vacation, to
transport our nation’s goods if automakers were still producing
vehicles that got that sort of mileage today.
Setting higher fuel efficiency standards, in fact,
is the best alternative government has to reduce Americans’ fuel costs
and our dependence on oil. Recently, the debate in Congress has focused
on the false promise of expanding domestic drilling. But based on oil
production projections from the Energy Information Administration, by
2030 we could save eight times more oil with higher vehicle efficiency
rates than we could produce with more drilling.
Encouraging automakers to give consumers the
cleanest, most efficient vehicles they can make is not a partisan
political issue, despite the fact that Mr. Pyle blames “left wing
pressure groups like the Natural Resources Defense Council” for
advocating a 60 MPG standard by 2025. With every uptick in gas prices,
a 60 MPG standard is attracting more political support from both sides
of the aisle. In a recent Consumer Federation of America poll, nearly
two thirds of Americans from across the political spectrum said they
support a 60 MPG standard.
NRDC and others advocate a 60 MPG vehicle standard
because reducing fuel costs, helping the economy and our environment,
improving our country’s competitiveness, making the best products we
can make and giving consumers more choices all seem part of the
American way.
The Institute for Energy Research apparently advocates something else.
Roland Hwang is the transportation policy director at the Natural Resources Defense Council.








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