White Papers

amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research

Issue Brief: Gender-Based Violence and HIV Among Women: Assessing the Evidence
    In 2003, the number of new HIV infections among women world- wide reached parity with that of men. In some locales and among certain age groups, the percent- age of females with HIV/AIDS has surpassed that of males.  In sub-Saharan Africa, for example, females account
for 76% of HIV infections among young people aged 15 to 24. 1   A number of biological, behav- ioral, and social factors contribute to the increased vulnerability of women— particularly young women—to HIV infection.  One factor that has been receiving increasing attention is gender-based violence (GBV). June 2005

Issue Brief: Gender-Based Violence and HIV Among Women: Assessing the Evidence (pages: 2)