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Vice President Pence joined with Senate Republicans to nix a controversial consumer bureau rule banning companies from using forced settlements to resolve disputes with customers.
Senators voted 50-50 on the resolution of disapproval. GOP Sens. Lindsey Graham
Lindsey Olin GrahamGOP lawmaker: Mueller should 'come to Congress' Overnight Defense — Presented by Huntington Ingalls Industries — Trump nominates Shanahan as Pentagon chief | House panel advances bill to block military funds for border wall | Trump defends Bolton despite differences Graham to support Defense pick he previously declared his 'adversary' MORE (S.C.) and John Kennedy
John Neely KennedyMORE (La.) joined with Democrats to oppose cutting the Obama-era rule.
Pence then took over the presiding officer's chair and cast the tie-breaking vote to make the total 51-50.
Republicans used the Congressional Review Act, which gives them 60 legislative days to repeal an executive branch rule after it's finalized with a simple majority.
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The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's rule would ban banks and credit card companies from using clauses in customer contracts that protect them from class-action lawsuits.
So-called forced arbitration clauses require customers to resolve any disputes with the firm through a third-party mediator and bans them from suing the company.
Democrats argue nixing the rule would be a boon to Wall Street and financial institutions, who have warned that the regulation could force them to spend money on costly lawsuits.
"Our job is to look out for the people whom we serve, not to look out for Wells Fargo, not to look out for Equifax, not to look out for Wall Street banks, not to look out for corporations who scam consumers," Sen. Sherrod Brown
Sherrod Campbell BrownOn The Money: House chairman issues subpoenas for Trump's tax returns | Trump touts trade talks as China, US fail to reach deal | Five things to know about Trump's trade war with China | GOP offers support for Trump on tariffs Delta Airlines slammed for poster suggesting employees buy video games instead of paying union dues The Hill's 12:30 Report: Dems raise stakes with talk of 'constitutional crisis' MORE (D-Ohio) said ahead of the vote.
Democrats on Tuesday spoke on the Senate floor for hours against the rule.
Sen. Elizabeth Warren
Elizabeth Ann WarrenWarren proposes billion fund to invest in historically black colleges Warren knocks Giuliani over Ukraine trip: He 'should just back off' Buttigieg says he'll still pick up after his dogs as president MORE (D-Mass.) aimed her appeals to squash the rule directly at President Trump.
"President Trump, Mike Pence
Michael (Mike) Richard PenceThe Hill's 12:30 Report: Dems raise stakes with talk of 'constitutional crisis' Suspense builds for Supreme Court moves on abortion, LGBT cases Will Trump ignore the Constitution and stay in White House beyond his term? MORE works for you. ... You've gone on and on and on about how strong you are, about how tough you are, and about how you are going to stand up to Wall Street," she said.
Brown, wrapping up the Democrats' floor speeches, noted that Pence had just arrived in the Capitol.
"The vice president only shows up in this body when the rich and powerful need him," he said.
The rule forces companies to write arbitration clauses in ways that would not prevent consumers from joining class-action lawsuits. Republicans and business groups have criticized the rule, claiming it would help no one but trial lawyers.
Sen. John Cornyn
John CornynThe Hill's Morning Report — Trump escalates trade war with China as talks continue Trump Jr. subpoena sparks internal GOP battle Ted Cruz: There's no need for another subpoena for Donald Trump Jr. MORE (R-Texas) fired back that Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer
Charles (Chuck) Ellis SchumerCall Trump's tax cut what it was: Keynesian Trump will 'hang tough' on China, political fallout be damned Do Democrats really want to see the unredacted special counsel report? MORE (D-N.Y.) and Democrats are trying to "cry crocodile tears."
"Not everybody can afford to be O.J. Simpson and hire the very best lawyers in America and to try a case for weeks on end at a cost of millions of dollars," he added.
The Treasury Department and Comptroller of the Currency have also criticized the rule, warring with CFPB Director Richard Cordray and top Democratic lawmakers in op-eds and interviews.
Cordray knocked lawmakers after the vote, saying, "Wall Street won and ordinary people lost."
"This vote means the courtroom doors will remain closed for groups of people seeking justice and relief when they are wronged by a company. It preserves a two-tiered justice system where banks can have their day in court but deny their customers the same right. ... I urge President Trump to stand with consumers and veto this resolution," he said in a statement.
A Treasury Department analysis of the rule released earlier this week argued the measure would lead to 3,000 more class-action suits over the next five years.
The CFPB said Treasury's report "rehashes industry arguments” that were ”solidly refuted in the final rule."
Tuesday's vote was widely expected to come down to a handful of moderate GOP senators. In addition to Kennedy and Graham, GOP Sens. Lisa Murkowski
Lisa Ann MurkowskiMoore's bid for Federal Reserve looks increasingly shaky Patricia Arquette pushes for Equal Rights Amendment at hearing Senate GOP women pose obstacle for Moore as Fed pick MORE (Alaska), Susan Collins
Susan Margaret CollinsThe Hill's Morning Report — Trump escalates trade war with China as talks continue Maxine Waters, Stacey Abrams among political stars in demand for graduation speeches Overnight Health Care: Trump wants HHS to help Florida with drug imports | Graham calls inaction on drug prices 'unacceptable' | Abortion battles heat up with Kavanaugh on Supreme Court MORE (Maine) and Rob Portman
Robert (Rob) Jones PortmanOn The Money: House chairman issues subpoenas for Trump's tax returns | Trump touts trade talks as China, US fail to reach deal | Five things to know about Trump's trade war with China | GOP offers support for Trump on tariffs The Hill's 12:30 Report: Dems raise stakes with talk of 'constitutional crisis' On The Money: White House files notice of China tariff hikes | Dems cite NYT report in push for Trump tax returns | Trump hits Iran with new sanctions | Trump praises GM for selling shuttered Ohio factory | Ex-Im Bank back at full strength MORE (Ohio) did not say ahead of time how they would vote.